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The amazing Medieval Fairs in Portugal

Portugal promotes the most prominent medieval fairs in the world. They happen especially in July and August, on different days each year.

Damas, I’m planning a trip to Portugal. Still in doubt if I choose Summer – July or August – or Spring. Depending on your opinion, I will favor Summer. So, please, what can I expect from a medieval fair?

Depending on the city, you can raise your expectations. It’s like being on a vast set, joining the cast of a medieval film based on Ken Follett’s book.

Promotion of a medieval fair in Portugal
Example of a Medieval Fair in Portugal (publicity poster).

I will show you details with photos and vibrant videos. As always, expect tips for your visit.

Take your sword, helmet, and magic potion… and come with me before the king guards find us wandering around.

Medieval Fairs in Portugal

The experience

The city’s Historic Center changes to create a – guess what? – medieval atmosphere.

People cover the facades of buildings with an ancient style. Workers appear in different costumes of that time. Bars and restaurants replace modern seats and tables with old ones – sometimes made of straw – and serve beer in clay mugs. The money used to pay the bill may be a coin created especially for the event.

One other promotion of a medieval fair in Portugal.

Some details are shocking now but were natural or common at that time. In the open sky, corpses of hanged people (dolls, of course!) are visible to everyone. We also see sufferers (actors) of several tortures.

The local castle is part of the show. The best place to be. Moving around and inside it, we find actors dressed like knights, bishops, slaves, kings, criminals, artists, wizards.

They interact with us. I still laugh aloud when remembering a scene in the castle of Castro Marim (Algarve). In the role of a slave, an actress chased me, begging for help because she had escaped her “owner.”

Hey, Damas, I’m disappointed for not being an actor or actress. How fun I would have in the role of a medieval person!

Disappointed? Never in a Portuguese medieval fair. Visitors are encouraged to wear medieval costumes. You can buy or rent one at the entrance. And more: consider purchasing a ticket to join the royal banquet – yes, with the king, the queen, and other people of the highest nobility.

I highly recommend spending a little more on tickets for the extra daily shows. Those include knight battles, castle invasions, horse rides, dance numbers, etc. The performances may be simple in some cities, like Silves (Algarve), but impressive in others. For instance, in Santa Maria da Feira, the shows are astonishing, jaw-dropping.

A knight and a castle
A battle during a medieval fair in Portugal
An Egyptian dancer

It’s like being in the studio of a medieval movie

Actors dressed like medieval people
Facade changed.
Example of covered building facade to assume a medieval atmosphere.
Typical food to buy
Typical gastronomic delicacies are a constant temptation.
Playing instruments
A woman dancing according to arabic traditions
Man riding a camel
Arab lights
Going to the castle
Going to the castle.
Entrance to the castle in Castro Marim for the Medieval Fair
Order of the Templars
Templars fight simulation

When

Opening this post, I said the medieval fairs happen especially in July and August (Summer). The greatest ones, I may say. You can discover different fairs in other months like January and October.

There are no specific days for each city. You need to check in advance. (I will show you below links to official web pages.)

Inside the castle, a man lights a fire

The castle gives originality to the event

Inside the castle during the Medieval Fair in Portugal
Eating and drinking inside the castle
A medieval scene in Óbidos.
Actors dressed in medieval style

How long

The number of medieval days depends on the city. Usually, the event happens for at least three days. Some of them extend to more than ten days.

The tickets give access to one full day.

Inside the castle during the Medieval Fair in Portugal, in a show with flags
Inside the castle during the Medieval Fair in Portugal
Actors in medieval style wave to the public

The most famous medieval fairs in Portugal

Portugal’s most acclaimed medieval fair takes place in Santa Maria da Feira (discover the city on Google Maps). The dimension of their production is comparable to the production of a film. Battle sequences, for instance, are jaw-dropping. It is understandable why the city promotes the event as the most prominent medieval recreation in Europe.

Óbidos – one of Portugal’s most notable tourist places – is another outstanding example.

The Algarve, southern Portugal, promotes medieval fairs in two cities: Silves and Castro Marim. They are both famous, but I prefer the one in Castro Marim, Spain’s border. They invest much more effort and money. The name of the event there, to be precise, is Medieval Days, not Medieval Fair.

Here are the links to the major events: Santa Maria da FeiraÓbidos, Castro Marim, and Silves. If there is no English version, use a tool like Google Translate or a web browser that offers automatic translation.

A man makes medieval instruments
Visitors using medieval costumes

The dark side of the Medieval Era is always present

Medieval tortures
“Torturas medievais”: medieval torture.
Medieval torture
Inside the castle
Making wine with the feet
Making wine.
Making wine

Tips and warnings

Before the videos, I have some tips and warnings for you.

Weather

As I said, the major medieval fairs happen in Summer, especially in July and August. This season usually is ruthless in Portugal, even more in the Algarve. Expect sweltering and dry days.

If you plan to be in a medieval fair during the day, I recommend sunglasses, sunscreen, and a hat. And drink a lot. (Beer? A lot of beer? The delicious Portuguese beer? Ok, do drink a lot. I promise to tell nobody.)

A dance number

The best time to go

The event will probably start in the early afternoon and should extend until the end of the night, maybe dawn.

I am crazy for medieval fairs (dazzled like a child at Disney World). So, I stay day and night.

Damas, it will not be possible to spend all day there. What do you suggest?

It depends on your preferences. Please, consider the following:

  • AFTERNOON
    • Pros
      • Fewer people.
      • Less uproar, smaller queues.
      • We observe more details.
    • Cons
      • Too hot. The weather may be ruthless.
      • There are usually fewer shows.
  • NIGHT
    • Pros
      • More pleasant weather.
      • More shows.
      • The royal dinner.
      • More intense atmosphere (dark; use of fire; unique lights).
    • Cons
      • Ooooovercrowded.
      • The atmosphere is more intense, but we do not notice some details of the historic place.
Inside the castle during the Medieval Fair in Portugal
The Plague.
During the night in the castle

In the dark, the event takes on a more intense atmosphere

At night
Night in the castle, during the Medieval Fair
A show with fire

How to go & Parking

If going by car, arrive early. Otherwise, you will face the enormous challenge of finding a spot to park.

The most organized events – Santa Maria da Feira is an example – offer online reservations to the park. You can also buy your entrance ticket – an excellent idea to avoid the lengthy queues.

Well, well, Damas, I prefer public transportation.

You are clever. But this is not a suitable choice for the medieval fairs in Silves and Castro Marim because public transportation is terrible (a shame!) in the Algarve. Forget about bus and train. And there is no underground.

Actors play with the visitors

Limited mobility

Unfortunately, a medieval fair is not a viable visit for people with reduced mobility. We move through historic places with stones, uneven floors, long stairs, sloping streets.

Once again, Santa Maria da Feira is an exception. They provide an accessible itinerary for people with hearing, visual, or motor impairment. They even offer wheelchairs.

Visitors eating and drinking
A seller of brushes inside the castle
A man making candles in the medieval style
Making candles.
A castle used in a Medieval Fair in Portugal
This castle, in Silves, is one of the most famous castles in Portugal.
Inside the castle during the Medieval Fair in Portugal
The Turret of the City Gate, in Silves.

Food, drink, and fun

People in a restaurant see the castle
The view from this restaurant in the Historic Center of Silves is impressive.
Cathedral
Silves Cathedral.
BBQ
Crowd in a Medieval Fair in Portugal
Always expect overcrowded streets at night.
Crowd
Inside the castle at night

Videos

The producers of Santa Maria da Feira’s event published the videos below. The audio is in Portuguese, but the images will be enough to show what you need to see.

May you live a fascinating medieval day in Portugal!


G. DAMAS
» I live in Germany, after several years in Portugal (Algarve).

» My first fiction books, for young adults, were published in the early 2000s in Portuguese. I also wrote books and guides about travel and technology. Screenplays are my greatest passion.

» This blog is the English version of my G. DAMAS (Portuguese language, online since 2008). || English is not my native language.

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